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Demography and Vital statistics
This paper aims at teaching the students to develop their knowledge to make comparisons between countries demography .Vital Statistic deals with laws of human mortality, morbidity and fertility
Vital Statistics: Meaning, definition and utility. Sources of demographic data- census, registration, ad-hoc surveys, hospital records. Demographic profile of Indian census. Rates and ratio of vital statistics. Fertility: Measurement of fertility – crude birth rate, general fertility rate, Age- specific fertility rate, total fertility rate. Gross and Net Reproduction Rates.
Mortality: Measurement of mortality, crude death rate, standardization death rates, age specific death rate, infant mortality rate and cause of death rate with their merits and limitations. Decennial population census in india.
Life table: uses, assumptions,Construction of complete life table from graduated rates of mortality and evaluation of probabilities of survival and death from a life table.Makhemams and Gompertz curves.
National life tables, UN model life tables, Abridged life table. Stationary and stable population, concept and determination of the rate of increase in a stable population.
Internal migration and its measurement, migration models, concept of international migration. Net migration. International and postcensal estimates. Projection method including logistic curve fitting.
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2. Gupta, S.C. and Kapoor, V.K.: Fundamentals of Applied Statistics, S Chand & Company, New Delhi
3. Croxton, F.E. and Cowden, D.J. (1969): Applied General Statistics, Prentice Hall Of India
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5. Gupta, O.P.:Mathematical Statistics, Kedarnath Publication, Meerut
6. Shrinivasan, K. and Srinivasan, K.: Basic Demographic Techniques and Applications.
