This paper aims at teaching the students various optimization techniques and to introduce them with the concept of operational research.
Students will be able to:
Course |
Learning outcomes (at course level |
Learning and teaching strategies |
Assessment Strategies
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Paper Code |
Paper Title |
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STT-502 |
Optimization Techniques
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CO 64: Demonstrate the knowledge about the scope, principles and models of Operation Research.
CO 65: Solve the linear programming problems graphically as well as with the help of the concept of simplex and duality.
CO66: Solve the problem regarding best assignment in companies, real life situations
CO 67: Obtain the optimum cost and profit in transportation of goods from different sources to destinations.
CO 68: Learn the concept of game theory and solve related problems which come across in financial markets. |
Approach in teaching: Interactive Lectures, Group Discussion, Classroom Assignment Problem Solving Sessions
Learning activities for the students: Assignments Seminar Presentation Subject based Activities
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Classroom Quiz Assignments Class Test Individual Presentation |
Unit I
Linear Programming: History and scope of operation research limitations and advantages concept of basis, basic feasible solutions, convex sets and extreme points. Definition of General L.P.P., formulation problems of L.P.P.
Unit II
Graphical Method of solving L.P.P., bounded and unbounded solutions, Simplex Method: Theory of Simplex Method, M-Charne’s simplex method. Degeneracy in linear programming.
Unit III
Two-Phase simplex method, Duality in linear programming. Assignment problem: balanced and unbalanced problem.
Unit IV
Transportation Problem: North West Corner rule, Least-Cost method, and Vogel’s approximation method (VAM) to find the starting solution (initial basic feasible solution). Procedure to find the optimal solution using MODI method. Degeneracy in transportation problem.
Unit V
Theory of games: introduction, description and characteristics of game theory, two person zero sum game, solution of pure and mixed strategy problems-principle of dominance. solution of mix game by linear programming method.
● Taha, H.A. (2007): Operation Research: An Introduction, Prentice Hall of India Ltd.
● Sharma, S.D. (1997): Operation Research, Kedar nath Ramnath and Co. (Publishers)
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